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Beirut Vilayet : ウィキペディア英語版
Beirut Vilayet


|stat_year1 = 1885〔
|stat_area1 = 30490
|stat_pop1 = 533500
|stat_year2 =
|stat_area2 =
|stat_pop2 =
|footnotes =
}}
The Vilayet of Beirut was a first-level administrative division (vilayet) of the Ottoman Empire. It was established from the coastal areas of the Syria Vilayet in 1888 as a recognition of the new-found importance of its then-booming capital, Beirut, which had experienced remarkable growth in the previous years - by 1907, Beirut handled 11 percent of the Ottoman Empire's international trade.〔 By Gábor Ágoston, Bruce Alan Masters〕 It stretched from just north of Jaffa to the port city of Latakia. It was bounded by the Syria Vilayet to the east, the Aleppo Vilayet to the north, the autonomous Mutasarrifate of Jerusalem to the south and the Mediterranean Sea to the west.
At the beginning of the 20th century it reportedly had an area of , while the preliminary results of the first Ottoman census of 1885 (published in 1908) gave the population as 533,500.〔(Asia ) by A. H. Keane, page 460〕 The accuracy of the population figures ranges from "approximate" to "merely conjectural" depending on the region from which they were gathered.〔
==Administrative divisions==
Sanjaks of the vilayet:〔(Beyrut Vilayeti ve Cebel-i Lübnan Mutasarrıflığı | Tarih ve Medeniyet )〕
# Beirut Sanjak
# Akka Sanjak
# Lazikiyye Sanjak
# Nablus Sanjak

File:Ottoman_levant.png|Map of Ottoman Levant
File:Ottoman Asia (partial, 1893).jpg|1893 map of administrative divisions of Ottoman Asia


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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